CANADA® LEARN TO TRAIN
Pre-Designed Practice Session Plans Overview
The Practice Session Plans in this package are provided to give you an idea on how to go about
introducing basic soccer activities to the players you get to coach.
There are six practice sessions plans provided covering:
- 1v1 Duels without Possession of the Ball
- 1v1 Duels with Possession of the Ball
- Denying Space to Regain Possession
- Exploiting Space to Maintain Possession
- Preventing Scoring Chances
- Creating Scoring Chances
We'd encourage you to use the various games and activities to guide your application of the concepts
shared in the Online Course(s). You will get an opportunity to try out some of these practice sessions
during the on-field practical workshop that follow your online training.CANADA®
1V1 DUELS WITHOUT POSSESSION OF THE BALL
Learn to Train Key Questions
SESSION OBJECTIVES
o Primary: To create an environment that encourages
players to regain possession in 1v1 situations.
o Secondary: Players will also be required to use
searching skills to recognize and deny spaces and
gaps.
QUESTIONS FOR PLAYERS TO EXPLORE
o Who is the focus? The defender in a 1v1 situation.
o What is our objective? To deny progression of the ball
and regain possession.
o Where on the field? 1v1 situations will occur
everywhere on the field. Consider where on the field
and the nature of urgency. Example: Are players in a
position where they can score?
o When should a player attempt to win the ball in a
duel? Identify a bad touch, players facing the wrong
way and receiving a bad pass.
o Why will this help? To better understand moments to
effectively win the ball and avoid getting off balance.
o How can you be successful? Reduce the space when
you can, reduce options to exploit, anticipate and be
alert, attempt to put yourself between the ball and the
player when opportunity allows.
o Consider: Awareness (perceive), identify the problem
(conceive), identify potential options (decide), how can
you remove options (deny), carry out action (execute)
& assess whether it was successful (reflect)CANADA®
Physical Literacy Toolbox
Why develop Physical Literacy?
Physical Literacy increases
physical activity,
which increases
personal success
Educational success
Cognitive skills
Mental health
Psychological wellness
Social skills
Healthy lifestyle habits
Physical health
Physical fitness
TRAVELLING MOVEMENTS
o Walking
o Running
o Jumping
o Hopping
o Skipping
o Backwards
o Side shuffle
o Crawling
o Rolling
BALANCE MOVEMENTS
o One leg balance
o Landing
o Spinning
o Stopping
o Twisting
o DodgingCANADA®
Session Parts
PART ONE: 1V1 WARM UP
- A fun activity that encourages players to react &
change direction in a 1v1 situation
- Players will also be required to use searching skills to
recognize and deny spaces and gaps.
PART TWO: 3V3 TO END ZONES
- This fun game allows players to explore a
representative environment that has direction, teams
and creates 1v1 situations.
- Players will also be required to use searching skills to
recognize and deny spaces and gaps.
PART THREE: 2V2 TO GOAL
- This activity encourages players to defend in a 2v2
scenario.
- Players will also be encouraged to explore the
difference of defending near a goal.
PART FOUR: 7V7 OR 9v9
- This game allows players to explore a representative
game that has direction, teams and goals.
CHALLENGE FOR HOME: DEFEND
- This is a fun activity encouraging players to develop
1v1 attacking and defensive skills.CANADA®
Managing the Environment
FIELD AND EQUIPMENT
- Setup a space that is appropriate based on the needs
& number of players involved.
- Any activity that includes players scoring in a goal can
be recreated by using two cones (goals are
preferable).
- Any activity that includes a small target goal can be
substituted with players as a target.
PLAYERS
- If activities are illustrated as using less players, then
in attendance, consider these solutions to keep
players active:
- Multiple stations
- Third team (consider duration inactive)
- Resting players/Substitutions (consider duration
inactive) can they juggle, 1v1, 2v1, etc.
- Tasking players - Example: Target player vs a
target goal
CONSTRAINTS/CONDITIONS
- Consider using & exploring 'Constraints' or 'Conditions'
to assist the players in making the session easier or
more challenging. In the session examples, we will
continue to use the language 'MAKE IT EASIER' &
'MAKE IT HARDER'
- You can also use 'Constraints' & 'Conditions' to invite
players to solve specific problems with a repetition of
actions or solutions. EXAMPLE: If you want players to
dribble you can reward points to the opposition if they
regain the ball intercepting a pass. This as a result
does not over constrain the players choice but does
create a risk vs reward scenario for the players to
explore.
- COACH CONSIDER: Avoid telling players they 'cannot'
perform a specific action or solution. All options
should be made available with rewards or risk
associated to it.CANADA®
1V1 WARM UP
Programme
national de
certification des
entraîneurs
National
Coaching
Certification
Program
OBJECTIVE 1V1 Warm Up
- RECOMMENDATION: 10X10 with eight players
· Red (attacker) attempts to run to either gate without
being tagged by White (defender)
· COACH CONSIDER: Adding two additional groups in
the same space if players are waiting for long periods
of time.
· MAKE IT EASIER: Make the space smaller.
. MAKE IT HARDER: Make the space bigger OR Add a
ball.
O
CANADA
L
@ Copyright Canada Soccer 2021
Players
m
Dribble
·>
Pass/Shot
Movement
3V3 TO END ZONES
Programme
national de
certification des
entraîneurs
National
Coaching
Certification
Program
OBJECTIVE 3V3 End Zones
- RECOMMENDATION: 25×25+5 end zone with eight
players in two teams.
· 3v3 directional game to end zones. Players score a
point by dribbling into the end zone.
o If a player passes to a teammate and it is intercepted
by the opponents, the defending team gains a point.
This will encourage players to search and explore
dribbling opportunities creating 1v1 situations but
does not restrict the decision of a pass when it is
available.
o MAKE IT EASIER: Pair players up with someone on the
opposition who they can only defend.
END ZONE
CANOA
END ZONE
@ Copyright Canada Soccer 2021
Players
m
Dribble
· >
Pass/Shot
Movement
2V2 TO GOAL
Programme
national de
certification des
entraîneurs
National
Coaching
Certification
Program
OBJECTIVE 2V2 Goal
- RECOMMENDATION: 20×12 for 9-10 players.
o 2v2 directional wave activity with two attackers (Red) attempt
to score against the two defenders (White) and goalkeeper.
o Once the ball is secured by the defenders or goalkeeper, or
the ball goes out of play, the next pair of attackers drive in.
The original attackers return to the starting position to wait
for their next turn.
· Two designated defenders work for a set period of time.
o COACH CONSIDER: The coach should be involved to motivate
the defenders, as the practice is both mentally and physically
draining.
COACH CONSIDER: Introducing scoring systems: points for
clean sheets or successful defending attempts, for example.
CANAD
6
@ Copyright Canada Soccer 2021
Players
m
Dribble
7
Pass/Shot
Movement
7V7 OR 9V9
Programme
national de
certification des
entraîneurs
National
Coaching
Certification
Program
OBJECTIVE 7V7 or 9V9
- REQUIREMENT: 60X40 with fourteen players in two
teams OR 80X50 with eighteen players in two teams.
o Directional game with each team scoring on their
opponents' goal.
COACH CONSIDER: Have balls around the playing
space and when they go out of bounds either allow
players to grab then nearest ball or the coach can
serve into the playing area.
· COACH CONSIDER: Continue to encourage the
importance and value of establishing team shape.
EXAMPLE: Red (1-2-3-1) & White (1-3-2-1) as illustrated
on the diagram.
‹.
@ Copyright Canada Soccer 2021
Players
m
Dribble
>
Pass/Shot
Movement
CHALLENGES FOR HOME: DEFEND
Programme
national de
certification des
entraîneurs
National
Coaching
Certification
Program
OBJECTIVE Home Defend Challenge
- Setup a space and create two gates.
· One player attempts to tag the other player who can
run in either gate.
MAKE IT HARDER: Add a ball for the attacker.
O
O
O
O
CANADA
@ Copyright Canada Soccer 2021
Players
m
Dribble
7
Pass/Shot
Movement
1V1 DUELS WITH POSSESSION OF THE BALL
Learn to Train Key Questions
SESSION OBJECTIVES
o Primary: To create an environment that presents
moments to explore how to attack and beat an
opponent 1v1.
Secondary: Players will also be required to use
searching skills to locate available gaps & space.
QUESTIONS FOR PLAYERS TO EXPLORE
o Who is the focus? The attacker in a 1v1 situation.
o What is our objective? To explore movement and
actions with the ball to beat an opponent.
o Where on the field? 1v1 situations will occur
everywhere on the field. Consider discussing risk vs
reward with reference to where on the field. Example:
If players lose the ball can the other team score?
o When should a player attack 1v1? When a player
identifies spaces or gaps to exploit.
o Why will this help? If a player can beat an opponent or
exploit gaps and space, they can get their opponent
off balance.
o How can you be successful? Explore a variety of
surfaces of the foot to move the ball, bending the
knees to easily change direction and change pace
where necessary, explore deception actions such as
dropping the shoulder, step overs etc.
o Consider: Awareness (perceive), identify the problem
(conceive), identify the best solution (decide), how can
you get your opponent off balance (deceive), carry out
action (execute) & assess whether it was successful
(reflect)CANADA®
Physical Literacy Toolbox for Possession
Why develop Physical Literacy?
Physical Literacy increases
physical activity,
which increases
personal success
Educational success
Cognitive skills
Mental health
Psychological wellness
Social skills
Healthy lifestyle habits
Physical health
Physical fitness
TRAVELLING MOVEMENTS
o Walking
o Running
o Jumping
o Hopping
o Skipping
o Backwards
o Side shuffle
o Crawling
o Rolling
BALANCE MOVEMENTS
o One leg balance
o Landing
o Spinning
o Stopping
o Twisting
o Dodging